Preheat oven to 350° Fahrenheit, and line 4 baking sheets with silicone mats or parchment paper. (If you have less than 4 pans, you’ll just have to bake in a few rounds rotating the pans once cool which is fine)
In a medium sized bowl, whisk together flour, soda, cream of tartar, and salt. Set aside.
Weigh a large sized mixing bowl and jot down the number. Then, cream the butter, brown sugar, and granulated sugar together in the large sized bowl using an electric mixer until well combined, about 2 minutes. (I was able to use my 5 quart sized Kitchen Aid)
Mix in the eggs, the yolks, and the vanilla, and beat until incorporated. Scrape down the bowl as needed.
With the mixer on a low speed, slowly add in the flour mixture, and allow dough to come together just until no dry ingredient streaks are remaining. Weigh the bowl with the dough, and subtract the weight of the empty bowl to find the weight of just the dough.
Mix together the cinnamon and granulated sugar for rolling in a medium sized bowl.
Divide the weight of the dough by 4 to find the weight of each giant cookie. (It’s important to measure by weight here because if you eyeball it, your cookie layers may be different sizes.)
Measure out a 1/4 of the dough and place into the bowl of cinnamon sugar. Gently roll the dough ball around until thoroughly coated.
Place one cookie per tray and press the dough ball down it into a thick 2” inch disk.
Bake each tray for 20-27 minutes rotating halfway through, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with a small amount of cookie dough/crumbs on it. Do not bake until the toothpick comes out clean because it will be over-baked.
When cookies are fresh out of the oven, use a big bowl that’s just slightly larger than the cookie, and move it around in a circular motion to scoot the cookie into a more perfect circle. Set cookies aside to cool.